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March 21, 2024

S4-E6 – Taipei’s Architectural Trilogy: The CKS Memorial Hall, the National Theater and the National Concert Hall

S4-E6 – Taipei’s Architectural Trilogy: The CKS Memorial Hall, the National Theater and the National Concert Hall

China-born architect Yang Cho-cheng 楊卓成 (1914-2006) left his magnificent mark on Taiwan with the CKS Memorial Hall, and the National Theater and Concert Hall (NTCH) among his greatest masterpieces. This week, we’ve got part one of the story of how a classical Chinese-style trilogy of buildings came to stand in the heart of Taipei City.

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The History of Taiwan - Formosa Files

Cover top: A pair of panorama images showing Liberty Square, the National Concert Hall, the National Theater, and the CKS Memorial Hall.

All pics unless otherwise stated are via Wikimedia Commons 

VIDEO: Mr. Yang Cho-cheng (楊卓成先生), Master of Chinese Classical Architecture

Below: Images of Yang Cho-cheng via Chinese Heritage.com

Below: Despite controversies about the person venerated in this building, the CKS Memorial Hall is, inarguably, a stunning neo-classical Chinese edifice in the middle of ultra-modern Taipei City. The govt website for the CKS Hall states, "The the 76-meter-tall Memorial Hall building includes an 89-step marble stairway and an octagonal roof whose composition evinces the Chinese character for 'human' — a tribute to the concept of 'the unity of mankind with the heavens.'"

In addition to the buildings we focus on in this episode, architect Yang Cho-cheng 楊卓成 (1914-2006) also designed the Grand Hotel 圓山大飯店 (1), the Taipei Grand Mosque (2), and the Cihu Mausoleum (3). 

Below: The statues of CKS and Abraham Lincoln have been described as very similar, but there are, of course, differences, as you can see from the pictures below.